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Endodontics
Sodium hypochlorite is commonly used as an irrigating solution with ultrasonic instruments in endodontic treatment for its antimicrobial properties. It helps in the cleaning and disinfection of the root canal system by removing organic debris and bac
Physiology
Ghrelin is a hormone produced mainly by the stomach that stimulates appetite and food intake. It acts on the hypothalamus to increase hunger and is often referred to as the "hunger hormone." It also stimulates growth hormone secretion from the pituit
Physiology
The Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) is primarily determined by net filtration pressure and the glomerular capillary filtration coefficient (Kf), which reflects the permeability of the glomerular membrane.