NEET MDS Shorts
121324
Oral PathologyThe diagnosis for a child with anemia and recurrent fractures showing diffuse hyperdensity of bone is osteopetrosis.
471693
PharmacologyAcetazolamide is a carbonic acid anhydrase stimulant Acetazolamide, non-competitively (but reversibly) inhibits carbonic anhydrase in proximal tubular cells.
698018
Oral MedicineHyperemesis gravidarum is severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. The patient's symptoms and signs of dehydration (low blood pressure and decreased urine output) support this diagnosis.
142191
Oral PathologySerum alkaline phosphatase levels are increased in Paget's disease.
357493
General PathologySickle cell mutation is a point mutation, specifically a single nucleotide substitution in the ?-globin gene.
723336
Oral Surgery
Sterilizing units should be monitored weekly to ensure proper function and
efficacy in killing bacteria and other microbes. This is done through
biological, chemical, and physical indicators.
486740
PharmacologyTyrosine kinase inhibitors are used in the treatment of:
Chronic myeloid leukemia
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia ( philadelphia chromosome positive cases )
Head and neck malignancies
Non small cell carcinoma lung
Gastrointestinal stromal tumours
Hepatocellular cancer
Renal cell carcinoma
Pancreatic cancer
Colorectal cancer
393368
RadiologyExplanation: Among the imaging techniques listed, a CT (computed tomography) scan typically involves the highest radiation exposure to the patient. This is due to the multiple X-ray images taken from different angles to create cross-sectional images of the body.