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NEETMDS- short notes

NEET MDS Shorts

869370
Oral Medicine

The primary mode of diagnosis for Huntington's disease is genetic testing. It involves identifying the expansion of a trinucleotide repeat (CAG) in the HTT gene on chromosome 4.

607121
Oral Pathology

Explanation: A compound odontoma is a type of odontogenic tumor that consists of multiple small tooth-like structures (denticles) and resembles the anatomy of normal teeth. In contrast, a complex odontoma has a more disorganized structure and does not resemble normal teeth.

814070
Oral Surgery

Each of the following statements about local anaesthesia is correct except: Prilocaine is more toxic than lignocaine.

247850
Periodontics


If a laterally positioned flap is not properly designed or secured, it can lead
to complications such as tearing or failing to fully cover the dehiscence,
potentially causing a new dehiscence at the donor site.


613696
Oral Pathology

Anitschow's cells, also known as "caterpillar cells," are a type of histiocyte that can be found in the context of certain inflammatory conditions, including aphthous ulcers. These cells are indicative of a specific immune response and are often associated with the healing process of these painful oral lesions.

257360
Oral Medicine

The definitive treatment for a pneumothorax is the insertion of a chest tube, which allows the evacuation of air or gas from the pleural space and the re-expansion of the lung. This is crucial for alleviating the symptoms and preventing the condition from progressing to a tension pneumothorax, which can be life-threatening. Other treatments may include oxygen therapy and pain management.

494661
Oral Pathology

Bence Jones proteins are seen in multiple myeloma, not polycythemia vera.

159418
Dental Materials

The specification controls the qualities of dental amalgam by listing requirements for creep, compressive strength, and dimensional change.

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