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NEETMDS- short notes

NEET MDS Shorts

535262
Orthodontics

SOLUTION 

Angle of Convexity The angle of convexity is formed by the intersection of line from N to point A, to point A to pogonion.

401356
Physiology

The primary site of vitamin B12 absorption in the intestine is the ileum, where it binds to intrinsic factor for absorption.

491748
Prosthodontics

The retromylohyoid area is an important anatomical region in the lower denture that contributes to the retention and stability of the denture. The lateral throat form, which is the space between the retromylohyoid flange and the surrounding tissues, should be adequately large (approximately one-half inch) to allow for proper function and comfort of the denture. A well-formed lateral throat area helps in achieving a good seal and prevents food impaction.

915368
Radiology

The traditional darkroom processing sequence for radiographs is as follows:

Developing: This step involves immersing the film in a
developing solution to reveal the latent image captured on the film.
Rinsing: This step is crucial to halt the development
process, preventing further exposure to the chemical in the developer.
Fixing: The film is then placed in the fixer solution
to stabilize the image and make it insensitive to light.
Washing: The film must be washed to remove any residual
chemicals before drying.
Drying: Finally, the film is dried for use.

819071
Oral Medicine

Type 2 diabetes is primarily associated with insulin resistance, where the body's cells do not respond effectively to insulin.

168384
Oral Surgery

The treatment of choice for TMJ ankylosis is condylectomy. This is a surgical procedure where the ankylotic tissue is removed from the temporomandibular joint, allowing for the restoration of normal joint movement.

Exercise and warm packs may be used as adjunctive treatments to help manage the symptoms of TMJ ankylosis and maintain joint mobility, but they are not the primary treatment for the condition itself. Steroid therapy and sclerosing solutions might be used in some cases, but condylectomy is the definitive surgical procedure to address the ankylosis directly by removing the bony or fibrous tissue that is obstructing the joint..

398487
Oral Surgery

Concavity of the overlying tissue in the zygomatic arch area: This indicates a loss of structural integrity due to the fracture.Interference with movements of the mandible: The zygomatic bone plays a role in the overall facial structure and function, and a fracture can affect jaw movement.Both of these signs are indicative of a depressed fracture in this region.

478851
Orthodontics

SOLUTION 

Gingival group of fibers 
Principal fibers of the periodontal ligament rearranges themselves quite rapidly to the position in about 4 weeks.The supra-alveolar gingival fiber take as much as 40 weeks to rearrange around the new position and thus predispose to relapse.

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