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NEETMDS- Dental Anatomy short notes

NEET MDS Shorts

638490
Dental Anatomy

Maxillary lateral incisor agenesis:
This is the most common congenital absence of a permanent tooth in the maxillary
anterior region, accounting for about 20% of all dental anomalies.

Coronal developmental invagination (DI):This is a common anomaly in the
permanent maxillary lateral incisor, usually appearing as an accentuation of the
lingual pit.It's often bilateral.

Peg-shaped crown:This is a common alteration in the maxillary lateral incisor.

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Dental Anatomy

A mandibular primate space is usually found in the primary dentition between canine and first molar

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Dental Anatomy

The smallest and most inaccessible root canal-in the maxillary second molar is the distobuccal

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Dental Anatomy

A permanent tooth erupting in the mouth of an 11 years old child is most likely mandibular second bicuspid

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Dental Anatomy

The primary canine is usually exfoliated between the ages of 10 and 11 years

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Dental Anatomy


Dentinogenesis is the formation of dentin by odontoblasts of mesenchymal origin
located at the periphery of the dental pulp

Dentinogenesis is initiated by the inductive influence of the enamel organ
involving molecular signaling pathways, such as Wnt, Runx-2, and TGF-?. In the
molar tooth, dentinogenesis starts at the late bell stage, and occurs in the
crown as well as root regions.

Predentin, the first organic matrix secreted by odontoblasts, is composed by
proteoglycans, glycoproteins, and collagens.

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Dental Anatomy


During eruption of permanent teeth, alveolar bone is resorbed and deposited intermittently

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Dental Anatomy

The primary mandibular central incisors usually erupt at 6-8 months

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