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Which of the following is true regarding the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)?
1) It is used primarily to assess the severity of spinal injuries.
2) It assesses only motor function.
3) It is not applicable in patients with head injuries.
4) It evaluates eye opening, verbal response, and motor activity.

General Medicine Answer: 4

The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is widely used to assess the severity of coma or impaired consciousness, particularly in patients with head injuries.

What is the function of the reticular formation in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness?
1) It initiates sleep
2) It maintains wakefulness
3) It is not involved in sleep-wake regulation
4) It initiates REM sleep

Physiology Answer: 2

The reticular formation plays a crucial role in maintaining wakefulness by sending activating signals to the thalamus and cortex.

A child who had a congenital defect of cleft lip and cleft palate is most likely to suffer from which kind of malocclusion
1) Bilateral posterior crossbite
2) A collapsed anterior mandibular arch
3) Class II division I malocclusion
4) None of the above
Orthodontics Answer: 1

MCQ: The first sensation of bladder filling occurs at approximately:
1) 150 ml
2) 250 ml
3) 450 ml
4) 750 ml

Physiology Answer: 1

The first sensation of bladder filling occurs at approximately 150 ml, signaling the need to void.

The following two laboratory tests should be considered before deciding whether to use general anaesthesia or not
1) Total WBC count and prothrombin time
2) Total WBC count and urine analysis
3) Bleeding time and clotting time
4) Complete blood count and urine analysis
Oral Surgery Answer: 4

First clinical sign of juvenile periodontitis is
1) Pathological tooth migration and midline diastema
2) Pain and bleeding
3) Tooth mobility and bone lose
4) None of the above
Periodontics Answer: 1

Identify the wrong statement regarding supragingival plaque
1) Begins to form within minutes after tooth is cleaned
2) Consists of streptococci dominantly in initial stages
3) Composition of plaque is constant and is easily dislodged by water spray
4) None of the above
Periodontics Answer: 4

Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transminase is increased in
1) Renal failure
2) Prostatic carcinoma
3) Myocardial infarction
4) Pulmonary edema
General Medicine Answer: 3

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