MDS PREP
X-rays films are insensitive to which light
1. Yellow and red
2. Red
3. White
4. Blue and green
X-ray films are insensitive to yellow and red light.
Compound odontoma shows on a radiograph as
1) Supernumerary teeth
2) Radiolucent and radiopaque areas
3) Masses of calcified areas
4) Distinguishable tooth-like structures
Oral Pathology
Answer: 4
A compound odontoma is a benign odontogenic tumor consisting of enamel, dentin, cementum, and pulp arranged in recognizable tooth-like structures. Radiographically, it appears as multiple small, tooth-like radiopaque structures, unlike complex odontomas, which show as masses of calcified material.
The maximum permissible dose of radiation to the operator of an X-ray machine is
1. 0.05 rem per year
2. 0.5 rem per year
3. 5.0 rem per year
4. 50 rem per year
Oral Pathology
Answer: 3
The maximum permissible dose of radiation to the operator of an X-ray machine is 5.0 rem per year.
Silver tattoo is due to
1. Deposition of Ag amalgam in mucosa
2. Deposition of Ag amalgam in bone
3. Deposition of Ag amalgam in dentin
4. Deposition of Ag amalgam in enamel
Oral Pathology
Answer: 1
Silver tattoo is due to the deposition of Ag amalgam in the mucosa.
The odontoma which resembles anatomy of normal teeth is a
1) Composite odontoma
2) Compound odontoma
3) Complex odontoma
4) Complex compound odontoma
Oral Pathology
Answer: 2
Explanation: A compound odontoma is a type of odontogenic tumor that consists of multiple small tooth-like structures (denticles) and resembles the anatomy of normal teeth. In contrast, a complex odontoma has a more disorganized structure and does not resemble normal teeth.
False about cherubism
1. Unilocular lesion
2. Bilateral
3. Presence of giant cell
4. Delayed eruption of permanent teeth
Cherubism is not characterized by unilocular lesions; it is typically bilateral.
Letterer-Siwe disease is a disturbance of
1) Protein metabolism
2) Lipid metabolism
3) Mucopolysaccharide metabolism
4) Carbohydrate metabolism
Oral Pathology
Answer: 2
Letterer-Siwe disease is a type of Langerhans cell histiocytosis that is associated with disturbances in lipid metabolism.
Letterer-Siwe disease is a form of Langerhans cell
histiocytosis (LCH), which is characterized by the proliferation of
Langerhans cells, a type of dendritic cell involved in immune response. This
disease primarily affects children and can present with a variety of symptoms,
including:
Bone Lesions: Osteolytic bone lesions, particularly in
the skull, vertebrae, and long bones.
Skin Rash: Erythematous lesions or seborrheic
dermatitis-like rashes.
Hematological Abnormalities: Anemia, thrombocytopenia,
and leukopenia may occur.
Organ Involvement: It can affect multiple organs,
including the liver, spleen, and lungs.
Metabolic Disturbance:
Lipid Metabolism: Letterer-Siwe disease is associated
with disturbances in lipid metabolism, particularly due to the accumulation
of lipids in the affected tissues. The Langerhans cells in this condition
can exhibit abnormal lipid storage, which is a hallmark of the disease.
The Maximum penetration among the following is seen with which ray
1. Alpha
2. Beta
3. Gamma
4. Electron beam
Oral Pathology
Answer: 3
Gamma rays have the maximum penetration among the listed types of radiation.