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MDS PREP

Which condensation of gutta-percha, tip of the instrument is broken at apical third of canal. You would like to 
 1. Dissolve gutta-percha and retrieve the broken piece
 2. Obturate remaining canal up to the point of obstruction, and observation
 3. Do periapical surgery and apicectomy to remove broken piece
 4. All of the above
Endodontics Answer: 2

Finally, if the tip of the gutta-percha condensation instrument breaks in the
apical third of the root canal, the most common practice is to simply continue
with the obturation up to the point of obstruction. Attempting to dissolve the
gutta-percha or performing surgery to retrieve the broken piece may not be
necessary and can potentially cause further damage. Instead, the area is sealed,
and the body's natural healing processes are allowed to occur.


There is a real relationship between the incidence of fractured anterior teeth and the 
 1. Caries in those teeth
 2. Hardness of the enamel
 3. Hardness of the dentin
 4. Protrusion of those teeth
Endodontics Answer: 4

Explanation: Protruded anterior teeth are more susceptible to trauma and
fractures due to their position and exposure. This anatomical relationship
highlights the importance of considering tooth positioning in dental trauma
cases.

The anterior tooth most likely to display two canals is 
 1. Maxillary central
 2. Maxillary lateral
 3. Mandibular central
 4. Mandibular lateral
Endodontics Answer: 4

After treatment of a non-vital tooth with a sinus, the sinus
1) Should be filled with gutta-percha
2) Cauterised electrosurgically
3) Heals by itself, no treatment
4) Cauterised chemically
Endodontics Answer: 3

Identify the wrong statement about obturation 
 1. Silver cones are recommended in fine tortuous canals
 2. Compaction McSpadden utilises 6000-10,000 rpm
 3. Silver cones are recommended for canals in which post is placed
 4. All of the above are correct
Endodontics Answer: 3

A pulp polyp is usually found in
1) Young teeth with chronic open pulpitis
2) Young teeth with apical abscess
3) Young teeth with acute pulpitis
4) Young teeh with periapical infection
Endodontics Answer: 1

Endodontic surgery is not recommended in
1) Medically compromised patients
2) Mandibular lingual molar area
3) Tooth close to maxillary sinus
4) All of the above
Endodontics Answer: 4

Which of the following accurately describes continuous wave technique
1) The continuous wave technique is technique sensitive and requires special devices
2) The continuous wave technique is faster
3) It uses a heat caries that can compact and heat gutta-percha
4) All of the above
Endodontics Answer: 4

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