MDS PREP
Oral lesions consisting of large numbers of broad-based papillary projections, with tiny abscesses developing in an area of intense erythema, is most likely to be
1. Pyogenic granuloma
2. Gangrenous stomatitis
3. Tularemia
4. Pyostomatitis vegetans
Oral Pathology
Answer: 4
Pyostomatitis vegetans is characterized by broad-based papillary projections and can present with pustules or abscesses in an inflamed area. It is often associated with inflammatory bowel disease.
Defect leading to thalassemia lies in -
1) Haemoglobin
2) Osmotic fragility
3) RBC membrane
4) Platelets
General Pathology
Answer: 1
The defect leading to thalassemia lies in the hemoglobin itself, specifically in the globin chain synthesis.
Reticulocytosis is seen in -
1) Hemolytic anemia
2) Megaloblastic anemia
3) Aplastic anemia
4) Iron deficiency
General Pathology
Answer: 1
Reticulocytosis is commonly seen in hemolytic anemia, where there is increased production of red blood cells in response to anemia.
The most common intraoral location for a pigmented nevi is the
1. Hard palate
2. Soft palate
3. Buccal mucosa
4. Floor of mouth
Oral Pathology
Answer: 1
The most common intraoral location for a pigmented nevus is the hard palate.
An exophytic papillary lesionof the hard palate, consisting of a luminal layer of columnar cells resting on a cuboidal basal layer, with the connective tissue papillae containing plasma cells, could be
1. Monomorphic adenoma
2. Simple ductal papilloma
3. Oxyphilic adenoma
4. Sialadenoma papilliferum
Oral Pathology
Answer: 4
Sialadenoma papilliferum is a rare, benign
salivary gland tumor typically occurring in the palate. It presents as an
exophytic, papillary lesion and histologically shows a dual epithelial layer
(columnar and cuboidal) with connective tissue cores that may contain plasma
cells. The other options, such as monomorphic adenoma or simple ductal papilloma,
lack these specific histological features.
False about cherubism
1. Unilocular lesion
2. Bilateral
3. Presence of giant cell
4. Delayed eruption of permanent teeth
Cherubism is not characterized by unilocular lesions; it is typically bilateral.
In radiobiology, the "latent period" represents the period of time between
1. Cell rest and cell mitosis
2. The first and last dose in radiation therapy
3. Film exposure and image development
4. Radiation exposure and its biological effects
In radiobiology, the "latent period" represents the time between radiation exposure and its biological effects.
Which of the following genetic conditions is MOST likely to be the cause of a child born with a small head, small eyes, six fingers on each hand, and congenital heart defects?
1) Trisomy 13
2) Trisomy 18
3) Trisomy 21
4) XXY
General Pathology Answer: 1
Trisomy 13 is associated with congenital anomalies such as a small head, small eyes, and congenital heart defects.