41057

Glycine and proline introduce a bend in structure of protein, hence alpha helix disrupted

75463

 A compound odontoma is a benign odontogenic tumor consisting of enamel, dentin, cementum, and pulp arranged in recognizable tooth-like structures. Radiographically, it appears as multiple small, tooth-like radiopaque structures, unlike complex odontomas, which show as masses of calcified material.

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Orchitis (inflammation of the testicles) is the most common complication of mumps in post-pubertal males.

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Dry socket, also known as alveolar osteitis, is a painful condition that occurs after a tooth extraction when the blood clot fails to form or is dislodged before the wound has a chance to heal. It is an inflammation of the bone (osteitis) in the tooth socket, specifically the alveolar bone, but does not involve an infection of the bone marrow, which would be osteomyelitis.

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If pressure is applied to the rests during a reline impression, the framework is pushed deeper than its natural rest position, causing the base to be "short" of the tissue when later seated naturally.

95622

The mitral valve is crucial in preventing the backflow of blood from the left atrium to the left ventricle during systole, ensuring that blood flows in the correct direction through the heart during the cardiac cycle.

22205

Bacillary dysentery, primarily caused by Shigella species, is known for producing stool that is typically bright red in color due to the presence of blood and inflammatory cells. The intense red color is a result of the invasive nature of the bacteria, which damage the intestinal lining leading to bloody diarrhea.

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T2-weighted (T2W) MRI sequences are typically used to assess soft tissue pathology. In T2W images, fluids and areas with high water content (such as edema, inflammation, or most tumors) appear bright (high signal intensity), making pathologies more conspicuous than on T1-weighted images.