NEET MDS Shorts
15564
Oral PathologyFrequent bouts of epistaxis (nosebleeds) are a classic and often the earliest symptom of hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), also known as Osler-Weber-Rendu disease. This genetic disorder causes abnormal blood vessel formation (telangiectasias) in various organs, particularly the nose, leading to recurrent bleeding.
24206
RadiologyIn an X-ray tube, the filament (cathode) is heated to produce electrons through a process called thermionic emission. This heating is accomplished by a step-down low voltage transformer, which reduces the high voltage from the power supply to a lower voltage suitable for heating the filament. The step-down transformer ensures that the filament receives the correct amount of current to achieve the necessary temperature for electron production.
67591
Microbiology80 - 100 % so nearly 100 -- 75 % also equally correct
46894
Microbiology
73909
Oral SurgeryNeedle breakage is a rare complication in local anesthesia, but it is most likely to occur during a mandibular nerve block (specifically, the inferior alveolar nerve block). This is because it involves a longer needle insertion into deeper tissues, closer to bone, increasing the risk of the patient suddenly moving or the needle bending and snapping at the hub.
52354
PhysiologyThe primary function of vitamin D in the body is bone formation and maintenance, as it helps regulate calcium and phosphate levels.
24427
ProsthodonticsIn a denture wearing patient, there is independent of the denture, there is bone resorption.
16266
General Medicine
While hepatitis B and C are both common causes of chronic hepatitis, hepatitis B is the most frequently encountered cause due to its high prevalence worldwide and its ability to persist in the body for long periods.
91740
Pharmacology
Expectorants (Mucokinetics)
(a) Bronchial secretion enhancers : Sodium or Potassium citrate, Potassium iodide, Guaiphenesin (Glyceryl guaiacolate), balsum of Tolu, Vasaka, Ammonium chloride.
(b) Mucolytics: Bromhexine Ambroxol Acetyl cysteine Carbocisteine
52443
General PathologyThe primary mechanism of action of H. pylori in chronic antral gastritis is the induction of chronic inflammation and gland atrophy.