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NEET MDS Shorts

20637
Endodontics

The primary cause of weakening in an endodontically treated tooth is the loss of sound tooth structure during the access cavity preparation and subsequent canal instrumentation. The extent of this preparation, particularly the removal of marginal ridges and cusps, significantly compromises the tooth's structural integrity.

10185
Prosthodontics

Terms:

  1. Stability:

    • Stability refers to the ability of a denture to resist horizontal forces that may cause it to move or dislodge. A stable denture base remains in place during function, such as chewing or speaking, and is crucial for the overall comfort and effectiveness of the prosthesis. Stability is influenced by the design of the denture, the fit of the base, and the anatomy of the underlying tissues.
  2. Pressure:

    • Pressure refers to the force exerted by the denture base against the underlying tissues. While pressure is important for retention and support, it does not specifically describe the resistance to horizontal dislodgement.
  3. Support:

    • Support refers to the resistance of the denture base to vertical forces. It is provided by the underlying bone and soft tissues, ensuring that the denture does not sink into the tissues under occlusal load.
  4. Retention:

    • Retention is the ability of the denture to stay in place against vertical dislodging forces. It is primarily influenced by factors such as the fit of the denture, the use of adhesives, and the presence of suction or interfacial tension between the denture base and the oral tissues.

95291
Community Dentistry

Standard deviation is a statistical measure that quantifies the amount of variation or dispersion in a set of values. It indicates how much individual data points differ from the mean.

70519
INI CET

Intra-bony pockets suggest that the base of the pocket is below (apical to) the level of the alveolar bone crest, indicating significant periodontal involvement.

[Image comparing suprabony and infrabony pockets]

87619
Public Health Dentistry

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and general dental guidelines, mouthwash rinsing is not recommended for children under the age of 6. This is due to the risk of children swallowing the mouthwash,

79851
Microbiology

Diphtheria serious bacterial infection that usually affects the mucous membranes of the nose and throat.

Diphtheria signs and symptoms usually begin 2 to 5 days after a person becomes infected. Signs and symptoms may include:

A thick, gray membrane covering the throat and tonsils
A sore throat and hoarseness
Swollen glands (enlarged lymph nodes) in the neck
Difficulty breathing or rapid breathing
Nasal discharge
Fever and chills
Tiredness

Skin (cutaneous) diphtheria
A second type of diphtheria can affect the skin, causing pain, redness and swelling similar to other bacterial skin infections. Ulcers covered by a gray membrane also may be a sign of skin diphtheria.

29577
Oral Surgery

It is difficult to obtain local infiltration anaesthesia in the presence of inflammation/infection because of a decreased pH.

40862
General Medicine

Ventilation/perfusion ratio is highest in the apex of lung

58789
Prosthodontics

Which of the following articulators is just a simple holding instrument: Grittman articulator.

10363
Oral Surgery

The symptoms of slight fever, loss of weight, sore throat, and swollen, stiff, and painful extremity joints in a 13-year-old boy are characteristic of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), which is also known as juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition primarily affecting the joints.

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