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NEET MDS Shorts

79016
Prosthodontics

Which material is carried in a custom tray: metallic oxide paste.

40989
Prosthodontics

 Explanation: The vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) is easier to establish in patients with removable partial dentures (RPDs) because they typically have some natural teeth remaining. These teeth provide reference points for occlusal relationships and help in determining the appropriate vertical dimension. The presence of remaining teeth allows for better tactile feedback and aids in achieving a more accurate and functional occlusion. The other options, while they may have some relevance, do not directly contribute to the ease of recording VDO as effectively as the presence of remaining teeth.

57012
Periodontics

The width of attached gingiva varies by tooth and location:

Maxillary teeth: Greatest width at the central incisors (3.5–4.5 mm), least at the first premolars (1.9 mm).

Mandibular teeth: Greatest width at the incisors (3.3–3.5 mm), least at the first premolars (1.8 mm).

So, the least width of attached gingiva on the facial aspect is found at the first premolar.

87009
NEETMDS

The WAND (also known as the STA System) is a computer-controlled local anesthesia delivery system designed to provide a more comfortable injection experience for patients.

96375
Conservative Dentistry

During cavity preparation, the incidence of pulpal exposure is higher in class V cavities on first premolars due to the proximity of the margins to the pulp horns.

18322
Oral medicine

Emergency measures for caustic ingestion include endoscopic assessment of degree of damage. Gastric lavage is contraindicated as it may cause further injury. Early endoscopy helps assess severity, guide treatment, and determine prognosis. Other options mentioned are consequences, not treatments.

61296
Physiology

Defective bile acid absorption primarily leads to fat malabsorption and vitamin deficiencies, including vitamin K, but not directly to hemolytic anemia.

81814
Oral Surgery

The Gillies approach is a surgical technique used in facial reconstruction, particularly for the repair of facial defects. The superficial temporal artery is of significant anatomical importance during this procedure, as it supplies blood to the scalp and face. Surgeons must be cautious to avoid damaging this artery during the approach.

48073
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Distoangular impactions involve a complex surgical approach that often requires significant bone removal to extract the tooth safely without damaging adjacent structures. The position of the tooth in relation to the ramus of the mandible and the potential for weakening the bone structure make it a challenging procedure.

79653
Oral Surgery

Craniectomy is a surgical procedure that may be performed to treat fibrous dysplasia of the bone, particularly when the condition affects the skull and causes complications such as increased intracranial pressure, vision impairment, or cosmetic deformity.

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