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NEET MDS Shorts

82294
Endodontics

Periapical surgery (also called apicoectomy or endodontic surgery) involves surgical intervention at the root apex and surrounding periapical tissues. Like any surgical procedure, it carries potential complications:

Paraesthesia → Injury or irritation of nearby nerves (e.g., inferior alveolar or mental nerve) can cause temporary or permanent altered sensation.

Ecchymoses → Bruising of soft tissues due to surgical trauma or bleeding in the operative area.

Stitch abscess → Localized infection at the suture site due to bacterial contamination or improper healing.

Since all of these can occur, the best choice is “All of the above.”

78825
Oral Surgery

Among the following, the advantage of oral administration of drugs to achieve conscious sedation is that it is easiest to administer.

94733
Prosthodontics

A closed horse-shoe major connector provides increased rigidity and support for long-span distal extension bases in removable partial dentures. It helps distribute forces evenly and enhances the stability of the prosthesis.

22806
Oral Pathology

Hydroquinone is the initiator in developing solutions for photographic films.

85359
Dental Materials

The lowest change of -1.9 µm/cm was for the high-copper admixed alloy.

22600
Dental Materials

Die stone has great strength and hardness

95352
INI CET

Sudden withdrawal of long-term steroids leads to acute adrenal crisis because the HPA axis is suppressed and the body cannot produce cortisol in response to stress (like an abscess).

63982
Oral Pathology

Aminocaproic acid (epsilon-aminocaproic acid) is an antifibrinolytic agent that inhibits plasminogen activation and fibrin degradation, thereby stabilizing blood clots. It is particularly valuable in hemophilic patients as it helps prevent clot breakdown and reduces bleeding risk. Vitamin K helps with vitamin K-dependent clotting factors but not Factor VIII deficiency. Monsels solution is a local hemostatic agent. Factor VIII cryoprecipitate treats the underlying deficiency but the question asks about postoperative care agents.

97712
Endodontics

Endodontic treatment can be performed without removing orthodontic appliances. Access can be gained through the lingual surface or by carefully working around brackets. Removing arch wires interrupts orthodontic treatment unnecessarily.

53858
Pedodontics

Mediotrusive prematurity is not essentially pathological.

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