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NEET MDS Shorts

72458
NEETMDS

The first number in a dental or medical instrument formula indicates the width of the blade or working tip in tenths of a millimeter (0.1 mm). For example, a formula starting with "10" means the blade is 1.0 mm wide. The second number typically indicates the length of the blade in millimeters, and the third number indicates the angle of the blade in degrees.

89743
Oral Surgery

Free margin should NOT be broader than the base in mucoperiosteal flap design. The base should be broader than the free margin to ensure adequate blood supply. A narrow base compromises vascularization and can lead to flap necrosis.

72637
Medicine

Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) causes a rapid heart rate, which significantly shortens the time the ventricles have to fill with blood (diastole).

The decreased ventricular filling time leads to less blood being pumped out with each beat, resulting in a decrease in blood pressure (BP).

Simultaneously, the reduced ability of the heart to empty effectively causes blood to back up into the venous system, leading to an increase in central venous pressure (CVP).

10730
Orthodontics

A high FMA angle indicates a vertical growth pattern, which is associated with a poorer prognosis for Class II correction due to increased difficulty in achieving stable results.

26491
Dental Materials

Alloys with more than 0.01% zinc are classified as zinc-containing, and those with less than 0.01% as uno-zinc.

32016
Physiology

Answer: 3) The equilibrium potential for sodium (Na+) ions in a typical neuron is +60 mV.

25834
Pathology

The expansion of the marrow space due to increased hematopoiesis can lead to resorption of the outer cortical bone and the formation of new bone, resulting in the characteristic "crew cut" appearance on X-rays. This appearance is due to the trabecular pattern of the skull becoming more prominent as the outer layer is resorbed.

86371
Oral Medicine

In a patient with a suspected STEMI, the characteristic ECG findings include ST elevation in the anterolateral leads (I, aVL, V1-V6) and reciprocal ST depression in the inferior leads (II, III, aVF). The pattern of ST elevation in the anterolateral leads with reciprocal depression in the inferior leads is most indicative of a STEMI affecting the anterolateral wall of the heart.

98281
NEETMDS

This condition, where only specific groups of teeth (the permanent anterior teeth) are affected while others (deciduous posteriors) are normal, indicates a localized or focal disturbance during the developmental period of the affected teeth.

65301
Oral Surgery

Myelinated nerve fibres have all of the following properties except conduction is slower in myelinated than in non-myelinated fibres.

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