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NEET MDS Shorts

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Periodontics

Mucogingival surgery is indicated for conditions affecting the gingiva and underlying mucosa, such as insufficient attached gingiva or high frenal attachments. 


A three-wall bony defect, which involves the bone surrounding the tooth, is typically managed through regenerative periodontal procedures, not mucogingival surgery. 

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Pharmacology

Streptomycin is contraindicated in pregnant women because of fetal ototoxicity.

28793
Radiology

The projection that best locates the position of an impacted third molar is occlusion view combined with periapical view.

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Dental Materials

Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement is primarily composed of zinc oxide and eugenol, with a pH of approximately 7, making it less irritating to pulpal tissues.

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General Microbiology

Amoebic dysentery is characterized by more than 10 motions a day and the presence of Charcot-Leyden crystals.

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Endodontics

When moderate extrusion of obturating material and sealer beyond the apex occurs, it is undesirable for several reasons. While it does not necessarily mean the prognosis is poor, there is a higher likelihood of postoperative discomfort due to the potential for chemical irritation of the periapical tissues. Additionally, if the sealer is not resorbed, it may cause a foreign body reaction, and gutta-percha extrusion can sometimes lead to severe periradicular reactions. The best approach in such a case is to obturate the remaining canal up to the point of obstruction and observe the patient's symptoms and healing response.

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INI CET

In a growing child with TMJ ankylosis, chondrocostal grafting is preferred as it provides a growth center to maintain ramal height and accommodate mandibular growth.

57818
INI CET

Schlour and Massler are known for their work on tooth development and eruption standards (Schour and Massler chart), not specifically for using dentin translucency in age estimation.

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Periodontics

Hyaluronidase and chondroitinase are enzymes that play a role in the degradation of connective tissue components, including glycosaminoglycans in the periodontal tissues. These enzymes contribute to the breakdown of the extracellular matrix, which is significant in periodontal disease progression.

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NEETMDS

The presentation of sudden, severe, shock-like facial pain (on the cheek) that is triggered by specific actions like chewing, with pain-free intervals, is a classic description of trigeminal neuralgia.

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