NEET MDS Shorts
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EndodonticsRoot resorption in endodontically treated (root canal) teeth is the same as in normal, vital teeth.
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Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDistoangular impactions involve a complex surgical approach that often requires significant bone removal to extract the tooth safely without damaging adjacent structures. The position of the tooth in relation to the ramus of the mandible and the potential for weakening the bone structure make it a challenging procedure.
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General MicrobiologyThe primary mechanism of action of the PCR test in diagnosing HIV infection is the amplification of viral RNA or DNA, allowing for the detection of the virus.
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General Medicine
Typical CSF findings in bacterial meningitis: Cell count: Predominantly neutrophils (polymorphonuclear leukocytes) Protein: Elevated (due to increased permeability of blood-brain barrier and
breakdown products) Glucose: Decreased (bacteria consume glucose + impaired transport across
inflamed meninges) Appearance: Turbid or purulent (due to high WBC count)
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Community DentistryThe CPITN probe is 11.5 mm long, with markings at 3.5 mm, 5.5 mm, 8.5 mm, and 11.5 mm.
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Oral Surgery
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Oral PathologyThe minimum distance should be 6 feet at a 135-degree angle for safety.
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NEETMDSThe zone of dentin that is most recently formed and uncalcified is known as predentin. This layer is secreted by odontoblasts before it undergoes mineralization to become mature dentin.
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EndodonticsExplanation: Class IV in the Ellis classification indicates a fracture that has resulted in pulp exposure, often leading to a non-vital tooth. Class IV: Crown Fracture with Pulp Involvement Description: Extensive fracture involving enamel, dentin, and pulp, often with significant loss of tooth structure.Endodontic Consideration: Endodontic treatment is necessary due to pulp exposure. The tooth may require additional restorative procedures after root canal therapy to restore function and aesthetics.
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General MedicineSpironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic often employed in the treatment of Conn's syndrome (primary hyperaldosteronism) to counteract excess aldosterone's effects.