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NEET MDS Shorts

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General Medicine

Class II of HIV associated diseases describes asymptomatic infections where patients are HIV positive but do not exhibit symptoms. Class I includes acute infections, and Class III involves symptomatic infections. Therefore, Class II is characterized by individuals being asymptomatic despite being infected with HIV.

41261
Endodontics

The answer should be 4 (All of the above) as persistent positive cultures, incomplete apical obturation with infection, and some cases with pulp stones are all potential indications for apicoectomy when conventional treatment fails.

74072
Dental Materials

Zinc is included in amalgam alloys as an aid in manufacturing to produce clean, sound castings of the ingots used for cut-particle alloys.

87494
General Microbiology

Amoebic dysentery, caused by the protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica, is characterized by the presence of ghost cells in the stool. Ghost cells are the remnants of red blood cells that have been phagocytosed by the amoeba. These cells are ingested and their cytoplasm is removed, leaving only the cell membrane, which gives them a "ghost-like" appearance under the microscope. This feature helps distinguish amoebic dysentery from bacillary dysentery, which is caused by bacteria such as Shigella species. Bacillary dysentery typically shows the presence of white blood cells (pus cells) and red blood cells in the stool, but not ghost cells.

70282
Prosthodontics

The analyzing rod is a straight metal shaft used to evaluate the presence or absence of undercuts on the cast.

47544
Dental Materials

Silicate cement is classified as a severely irritant to the pulp.

60758
Prosthodontics

The secondary peripheral seal in mandibular denture is provided by the anterior lingual border.

67075
Pedodontics

A periodontal pocket of 6 mm deep lying coronal to the junctional epithelium is a pseudo pocket.

15268
INI CET

Kobayashi hooks are auxiliary ligature wires with a spot-welded hook used to attach elastics to brackets that do not have integral hooks.

12725
State PSC PYQ

Primary prevention aims to stop disease before it starts. Pit and fissure sealants protect tooth surfaces and prevent caries formation.
Serial extraction and scaling and root planning are examples of secondary or tertiary prevention, as they involve treatment after a condition (malocclusion or periodontal disease) has already started.
Fluoride use on incipient caries is also secondary prevention as it aims to halt the progression of an already existing early lesion.

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