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NEET MDS Shorts

95019
Pedodontics

The total number of centric cusps is 6 in maxillary and 7 in mandibular.

21840
INI CET

Mucormycosis (often rhino-cerebral) is a life-threatening fungal infection highly associated with diabetic ketoacidosis in Type I diabetics.

15578
Orthodontics

SOLUTION

Altered respiratory pattern, such as breathing through the mouth rather than the nose, could change the posture of the
head, jaw, and tongue. This in turn could alter the equilibrium of pressures on the jaws and teeth and affect both jaw growth and tooth position. 
In order to breathe through the mouth, it is necessary to lower the mandible and tongue, and extend (tip back) the head. 

If these postural changes were maintained, face height would increase, and posterior teeth would super-erupt;
unless there was unusual vertical growth of the ramus, the mandible would rotate down and back, opening the bite
anteriorly and increasing overjet; and increased pressure from the stretched cheeks might cause a narrower maxillary dental arch.

75511
NEETMDS

Retaining the primary second molar is often the most conservative approach when the permanent successor is congenitally missing, provided the primary molar has a good root structure and is functional. Minimal proximal stripping can help manage space and alignment

12582
General Medicine

Heimlich manoeuver is carried out in airway obstruction

68066
General Medicine

Class II of HIV associated diseases describes asymptomatic infections where patients are HIV positive but do not exhibit symptoms. Class I includes acute infections, and Class III involves symptomatic infections. Therefore, Class II is characterized by individuals being asymptomatic despite being infected with HIV.

34681
Pharmacology

Tolerance: The capacity to absorb a drug continuously or in large doses without adverse effect; diminution in the response to a drug after prolonged use.

34779
Dental Materials

Resin-modified glass ionomer cements bond through micromechanical retention and chemical bonding.

82020
General Pathology

Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in adults leading to myxedema.

41584
NEETMDS

The occlusal surface of the mandibular second premolar typically presents with Y, U, or H-shaped groove patterns. The V-shape is not a recognized type for this tooth.

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