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NEET MDS Shorts

86863
Microbiology

Soaps typically have the narrowest effective antimicrobial range among the listed compounds. They are primarily effective against certain bacteria and viruses but may not be as potent against a broader spectrum of pathogens compared to glutaraldehyde or alcohols like 70% isopropanol.

79157
Dental Materials

Zinc oxide-eugenol cement is primarily composed of zinc oxide and eugenol.

68784
Radiology

For detection of herniation and perforation of the fibrous disc of TMJ, the best indicated method is arthrography.

37531
Dental Materials

The particle size of the fillers in composite materials affects their physical and handling properties. Conventional composites have larger filler particles, while microfilled and hybrid composites have smaller ones. The text provides the typical ranges for each type of composite.

69091
Conservative Dentistry

Natural glaze is often more durable and permanent compared to applied artificial glaze, providing a better finish.

78879
Radiology

Radiographic appearance of osteosarcoma is sunburst appearance.

91270
Oral Surgery

While the buccal nerve block is used to anesthetize the buccal mucosa and buccal gingival tissues of the maxillary molars, the actual technique does not typically produce any specific subjective symptoms in the patient other than the sensation of the needle. The patient may feel numbness if the anesthetic solution is inadvertently placed in the oral mucosa or if the block is done improperly.

68168
Dental Anatomy

The smallest and most inaccessible root canal-in the maxillary second molar is the distobuccal

26258
Conservative Dentistry

In class V preparation, the pulpal wall is not present at all, as the cavity is confined to the cervical third of the tooth. It does not extend into the pulp chamber. 

60992
Medicine

PEP should be started as soon as possible (preferably within 2 hours, and not later than 72 hours).

The duration is 28 days (4 weeks).

The recommended regimen is a triple-drug combination to maximize efficacy and reduce the risk of resistance.

Zidovudine (AZT) + Lamivudine (3TC): These are nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) and form the backbone of most HIV prophylaxis regimens.

Indinavir: A protease inhibitor, added to strengthen the regimen and provide a third mechanism of action.

Together, this triple therapy is recommended for occupational exposure to HIV-positive blood

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