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NEET MDS Shorts

45822
Radiology

Overexposure typically results in a darker film, not a lighter one. An improper safety light or excessive developing time would not directly cause a low density radiograph. It is essential to maintain the correct temperature and time in the developing process to achieve a diagnostic image quality. A cold developer will not fully develop the film, leading to a lighter, less detailed image.

66570
Oral Pathology

Radiation produced from the tube other than the focal spot is called stray radiation.

86235
Public Health Dentistry

Custom-formed mouth protectors are made from impressions of the patient’s teeth and offer the best fit and protection. They are typically made by a dental professional and are more comfortable than stock or boil-and-bite mouthguards. While plastic molded and stock mouthguards are also available, custom-formed ones are considered superior in terms of protection and compliance.

65143
Prosthodontics

The patients can continue with their social activities without any embarrassment is indeed a significant advantage of immediate dentures. The immediate placement of a denture allows individuals to maintain their confidence and appearance, which can be crucial for their psychological well-being and social interactions. Patients do not have to go through a toothless phase, which can be traumatic and affect their self-esteem. This statement is the most relevant to the immediate benefit of having an immediate denture.

16601
Physiology

Answer: 1) Dilatation (mydriasis)
Explanation: Norepinephrine acts on alpha-adrenergic receptors in the pupillary dilator muscles, leading to pupil dilation. This is a component of the sympathetic nervous system's response to stress, which also includes pupil dilatation mediated by epinephrine.

23582
Dental Materials

Using a lower concentration of phosphoric acid, such as 15% to 30%, can create deeper tags on the enamel surface, potentially leading to a stronger mechanical bond.

29166
Oral Pathology

Leukocytopenia can be seen in influenza, agranulocytosis, and liver cirrhosis.

85908
General Pathology

Hemochromatosis is a condition characterized by excessive iron accumulation in the body, which can lead to a false positive on metal detectors due to high iron levels in tissues.

63726
Medicine

Mitral Stenosis Radiological Findings

 

  • Double atrial shadow: This is a common finding in mitral stenosis due to left atrial enlargement.
  • Indentation of esophagus: The enlarged left atrium can compress the esophagus, leading to this finding.
  • Narrow airspace behind the sternum: This is not typically associated with mitral stenosis. Instead, it may indicate other conditions such as lung pathology.
  • Elevation of left bronchus: This can occur due to the enlarged left atrium pushing against the bronchus.

15544
Pharmacology

Penicillinase may inactivate penicillin by splitting the beta-lactum ring

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