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NEET MDS Shorts

11501
Oral Surgery

Under general anaesthesia, a patient needs a 4 * 4 gauge.

18125
General Medicine

In emphysema, the dilatation occurs beyond terminal bronchioles

60041
Radiology

The X-ray view which is best for the maxillary sinus is Waters view.

23563
Prosthodontics

When dealing with short clinical crowns in RPD abutment teeth, restoring the teeth with full crowns can provide additional retentive surfaces and support for the clasp. This can be particularly useful when the available undercuts are limited, thereby enhancing the overall stability and retention of the prosthesis.

55732
Conservative Dentistry

Porcelain jacket crowns (PJC) have several contraindications due to material properties and clinical considerations:
Excessive vertical overlap without sufficient horizontal overlap: This condition can lead to high occlusal stress on the crown, increasing the risk of fracture due to the porcelain's brittle nature.
Young teeth with large pulp chambers: The preparation for a PJC requires significant tooth reduction, which increases the risk of pulp exposure or trauma in teeth with large pulp chambers.
Adolescent persons engaged in contact sports: The risk of trauma to the anterior teeth is higher in contact sports, and a PJC is more susceptible to fracture compared to other types of crowns. 

15981
Oral medicine

Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a malignant tumor of the salivary glands that is classically associated with pain due to its high propensity for perineural invasion (invasion of nerves).

Pleomorphic adenoma is the most common benign salivary gland tumor and is typically painless.

Warthin's tumour is also a benign tumor, usually found in the parotid gland, and is typically painless.

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is the most common malignant salivary gland tumor, but pain is not its most distinguishing feature compared to adenoid cystic carcinoma.

87437
Oral Surgery

Concavity of the overlying tissue in the zygomatic arch area: This indicates a loss of structural integrity due to the fracture.
Interference with movements of the mandible: The zygomatic bone plays a role in the overall facial structure and function, and a fracture can affect jaw movement.
Both of these signs are indicative of a depressed fracture in this region.

80277
Oral Surgery

Dry socket, also known as alveolar osteitis, occurs when the blood clot that forms in the socket after a tooth extraction is dislodged or dissolves prematurely. This leaves the underlying bone and nerve endings exposed, leading to significant pain.

86195
Physiology

Glucose is reabsorbed in the proximal tubules of the kidney primarily through active transport mechanisms, utilizing sodium-glucose transporters.

50152
Prosthodontics

The path of insertion is crucial as it describes the trajectory the denture takes during placement, which is essential for ensuring proper fit and function.

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