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NEET MDS Shorts

63581
Oral Pathology

Grids are used to remove scattered radiation from the X-ray beam.

89084
Prosthodontics

Fovea palatine are situated in the soft palate.

61024
Pedodontics

Buttressing bone formation is due to trauma from occlusion.

16857
Periodontics

The Gracey curette is a dental instrument used for subgingival scaling and root planing. Correct adaptation of the curette involves placing it at the correct angle to the tooth surface to effectively remove plaque and calculus. The lower shank of the curette should be parallel with the tooth surface to allow for proper engagement with the tooth structure.

79670
General Surgery

Adenoid cystic carcinoma (AdCC) is a malignant tumor known for its characteristic slow growth but high propensity for perineural invasion (spread along nerves).

Perineural spread involves the tumor cells migrating along nerve sheaths and is a significant factor in the tumor's aggressive behavior and potential for recurrence. 

Warthin's tumor is a benign tumor and does not show perineural spread.

Carcinoma in pleomorphic adenoma is a malignant tumor but perineural spread is not its defining feature.

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is also a malignant tumor, but perineural spread is less common compared to adenoid cystic carcinoma.

18407
Prosthodontics

Denturism refers to the illegal practice of dentistry by unlicensed individuals who fabricate and deliver dentures directly to patients without proper dental education, licensing, or oversight. This practice bypasses necessary diagnostic, treatment planning, and follow-up care that licensed dentists provide.

53604
Radiology

Intensifying screen is used in extraoral radiographs to decrease patient radiation.

66999
General Microbiology

The primary mode of action of exotoxins is enzymatic, as they often act as enzymes that modify or damage host cell functions.

99523
NEETMDS

Ledge formation in a root canal is a common procedural error in endodontics. Instruments with non-cutting tips are designed to follow the canal curvature and are less likely to gouge the canal wall, thus reducing the risk of ledging. Additionally, stainless steel instruments can be pre-curved to better navigate complex anatomy.

41830
INI CET

Killian's dehiscence is a weak area in the laryngopharynx. Outpouching here leads to Zenker's diverticulum.

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