20 exam-focused notes • concise and high-yield
SHOCK Shock is defined as a pathological state causing inadequate oxygen delivery to the peripheral tissues and resulting in lactic acidosis, cellular hypoxia and disruption of normal metabolic condition. CLASSIFICATION Shock is generally classified into three major categories: 1. Hypovolemic shock 2. Cardiogenic shock 3. Di…
Dautrey Procedure The Dautrey procedure is a surgical intervention aimed at preventing dislocation of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) by creating a mechanical obstacle that restricts abnormal forward translation of the condylar head. This technique is particularly beneficial for patients who experience recurrent TMJ dislocations or subluxations, especially when conservative management strategies have proven ineffective. Indications: …
Inflammation is the respone of the body to an irritant. Stages of Inflammation 1. General: Temperature Raised. In severe cases bacteremia or septicemia ,rigors may occur. 2. Local: classical signs of inflammation are due to hyperemia and inflammation exudate i) Heat: inflammed area feels warmer than the surrounding tissues. ii) Redness iii) Tenderness: Due to pressure of exudate on the surrounding nerves If the exudate is under te…
TMJ Ankylosis Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) ankylosis is a condition characterized by the abnormal fusion of the mandibular condyle to the temporal bone, leading to restricted jaw movement. This condition can significantly impact a patient's ability to open their mouth and perform normal functions such as eating and speaking. Causes and Mechanisms of TMJ Ankylosis Condylar Injuries: Most cases of TMJ ankylosis result from condylar inj…
Suture Materials Sutures are essential in surgical procedures for wound closure and tissue approximation. Various types of sutures are available, each with unique properties, advantages, and applications. Below is a summary of some commonly used suture materials, including chromic catgut, polypropylene, polyglycolic acid, and polyamide (nylon). 1. Chromic Catgut Description: Chromic catgut is a natural absorbable suture made from collagen …
Register to access all 1,030+ notes, PDFs, and keep them synced across devices
Get Full Access
NEET MDS