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313+ quick-fire dental facts • tap a card to flip

Showing page 1 of 35 (313 total shorts) — subject: "Prosthodontics"
#1 Prosthodontics
Which are you NOT looking for when exploring the apical third of a canal: hypercementosis.
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Which are you NOT looking for when exploring the apical third of a canal?
 
 1) Hypercementosis
 2) Branches
 3) Lateral canal openings
 4) Internal root resorbtion
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#2 Prosthodontics
Before altering the abutment contour for clasp retention, it is essential to establish the guiding planes. This is done by disking the proximal surfaces of the abutment teeth to create a flat, smooth surface that will guide the RPD during insertion and removal. Once the guiding planes are in place, the contour of the abutment can be altered to accommodate the placement of the retentive elements such as rests and minor connectors.
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First step in altering the abutment contour for clasp retention in RPD is
1) Placement of guiding planes after disking the proximal surfaces
2) Placement of occlusal rests after reducing the occlusal surface
3) Planning for placement of clasps after reducing the proximal surfaces
4) The abutment tooth is not contoured unless it is short
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#3 Prosthodontics
A maxillary alginate impression is removed with a quick jerk to prevent permanent deformation.
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A maxillary alginate impression is removed with a quick jerk to prevent 
 1. Syneresis
 2. Permanent deformation
 3. Elastic deformation
 4. Surface details
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#4 Prosthodontics
The main function of guiding planes is to provide a stable and predictable path for the RPD to follow during insertion and removal. This helps in achieving proper clasp retention, which is essential for the stability of the denture. While they also contribute to resistance towards horizontal movement and guiding the key into the key way, their primary purpose is to ensure clasp retention.
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Answer
Guiding planes on abutment teeth provide
1) Predictable clasp retention
2) Increased resistance towards horizontal movement
3) Transmit forces along long axis of tooth
4) Guides the key into the key way
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#5 Prosthodontics
An RPD, or Removable Partial Denture, is a dental appliance that replaces one or more missing teeth. It is important to clean an RPD thoroughly after every meal to remove food debris and plaque, which can lead to dental issues like gum disease, decay of remaining teeth, and bad breath. Cleaning an RPD regularly helps maintain oral hygiene and the health of the patient's remaining teeth and gums. While it is generally recommended to clean it at least twice a day, cleaning after every meal is ideal to prevent the buildup of bacteria and food particles. The patient should also soak the RPD in a cleaning solution overnight to ensure thorough sanitization and maintenance of the appliance.
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Answer
You would like to advise your patient to clean RPD
1) Early in the morning
2) Twice a day
3) After every meal
4) Thrice a day
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#6 Prosthodontics
Orientation records are best transferred by face-bow record.
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Orientation records are best transferred by 
 1. Gothic arch tracing
 2. Face-bow record
 3. Dual impression technique
 4. Any of the above
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#7 Prosthodontics
The aesthetics of the artificial denture begins with examination and diagnosis.
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The aesthetics of the artificial denture begins with 
 1. Examination and diagnosis
 2. Impressions
 3. Wax records
 4. Trial in stage
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#8 Prosthodontics
Explanation: Implant-supported prostheses have the advantage of maintaining alveolar bone due to osseointegration. This helps preserve the natural bone structure and reduces the risk of bone resorption that is common with traditional complete dentures, which can lead to changes in the patient's facial profile over time.
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The primary advantage of implant supported prosthesis is
1. decreased bulk of the prosthesis
2. improved phonetics
3. maintenance of alveolar bone
4. improved proprioception

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#9 Prosthodontics
The massetric notch in the distobuccal corners of the mandibular denture is due to the action of masseter on buccinator.
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The massetric notch in distobuccal corners of the mandibular denture is due to 
 1. Action of buccinator on masseter
 2. Action of masseter on buccinator
 3. Action of palatoglossus on buccinator
 4. Action of superior constrictor on masseter
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